Nepal Earthquake Post Disaster Needs Aassessment : Sector Reports

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作者：

World Bank Group

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22096

关键词：

WASTE;  PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT;  RISKS;  SOCIALIZATION;  PEOPLE;  LIVING CONDITIONS;  HEALTH MANAGEMENT;  QUALITY CONTROL;  BISEXUAL;  ANTENATAL CARE;  PREVENTION;  LAWS;  MORBIDITY;  INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS;  NEEDS ASSESSMENT;  SEXUAL HEALTH;  COMMUNITY HEALTH;  SOCIAL WORK;  HEALTH CARE;  DEATH;  WORKING CONDITIONS;  HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT;  HEALTH;  DEPRESSION;  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT;  PRISONS;  EATING HABITS;  SOIL POLLUTION;  DISASTER PREVENTION;  HEALTH INDICATORS;  MUTUAL AID;  COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION;  PUBLIC HEALTH;  LIFE EXPECTANCY;  COMMUNICABLE DISEASES;  POST‐TRAUMATIC STRESS;  HOSPITAL WASTE;  KNOWLEDGE;  DISABILITIES;  DEAFNESS;  COST EFFECTIVENESS;  LEPROSY;  EXERCISES;  HEALTH TARGETS;  WASTE DISPOSAL;  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT;  PERSONAL HYGIENE;  IRON;  CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY;  PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT;  PATIENTS;  DECISION‐MAKING;  SOCIAL EXCLUSION;  INTERVENTION;  SECONDARY SCHOOLS;  SAFETY MEASURES;  HEALTH INDICATORS;  MENTAL ILLNESS;  SEXUALITY;  RAPE;  CHILD DEVELOPMENT;  MIGRATION;  NURSES;  PHYSICAL DISABILITY;  FAMILY CARE;  OBSERVATION;  HEALTH MANAGEMENT;  VIOLENCE;  MARKETING;  POLLUTION;  DISASTERS;  FAMILY CARE;  DECISION MAKING;  MENTAL HEALTH;  FOLIC ACID;  MIGRANTS;  MENTAL HEALTH;  BLINDNESS;  MORTALITY;  SOCIAL SUPPORT;  COMMUNITY HEALTH;  MEDICAL TREATMENT;  NUTRITIONAL STATUS;  PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES;  INFORMATION CAMPAIGNS;  UNEMPLOYMENT;  ASBESTOS;  SEXUAL ABUSE;  OLDER PEOPLE;  RESEARCH CENTERS;  WORKERS;  PHYSIOTHERAPY;  AGED;  COST‐ EFFECTIVENESS;  SOCIAL SERVICES;  HEALTH‐CARE;  RESEARCH CENTERS;  SURVEILLANCE;  LIFESTYLE;  LIFE EXPECTANCY;  PARENTING;  OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY;  HYGIENE;  VICTIMS;  STRESS;  INSULATION;  SOCIAL NETWORKS;  DECISION MAKING;  CHILD NUTRITION;  MEASUREMENT;  NUTRITIONAL STATUS;  NUTRITION;  INJURIES;  WORKSHOPS;  ADOLESCENTS;  QUALITY CONTROL;  ELDERLY PEOPLE;  QUALITY OF LIFE;  PRIMARY HEALTH CARE;  WASTE DISPOSAL;  INTERNET;  RISK FACTORS;  OLDER PEOPLE;  WALKING;  WEIGHT;  COMMUNICABLE DISEASES;  PREGNANT WOMEN;  FIRST AID;  SEXUAL HARASSMENT;  CHILD NUTRITION;  OBESITY;  CHILDREN;  ELDERLY PEOPLE;  DISEASE;  CLINICS;  WORKING CONDITIONS;  HEALTH SERVICES;  ISOLATION;  DECISION‐ MAKING;  NOISE POLLUTION;  HEALTH CARE;  WATER POLLUTION;  NEEDS ASSESSMENT;  BEREAVEMENT;  PRIMARY HEALTH CARE;  INSTITUTIONALIZATION;  LIVING CONDITIONS;  STRATEGY;  PUBLIC HEALTH;  COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION;  SIBLINGS;  REGISTRATION;  FAMILIES;  MEDICINES;  SEXUAL VIOLENCE;  POST‐TRAUMATIC STRESS;  FOLIC ACID;  HOSPITALS;  FOOD PROCESSING;  QUALITY‐OF‐LIFE;  PREGNANT WOMEN;  SOCIAL WORKERS;  HEALTH SERVICES;  IMPLEMENTATION;  MENTAL;  PREGNANCY;  ABORTION;  SOCIAL SERVICES;  BREASTFEEDING;  Report;  Rapport;  Informe; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

The post disaster needs assessment (PDNA) assesses the impact of the April 25, 2015 earthquake in Nepal and defines a recovery strategy. In the analysis, damage is defined as the cost to replace durable physical assets (buildings, equipment, facilities, and machinery) that were damaged or destroyed. Loss refers to changes in financial flows due to the temporary absence of infrastructure, increased or new demands (operational costs) due to the disaster, lost revenues, higher expenditures, and the cost of maintaining service provision. In addition to reconstruction costs, recovery needs are identified to build back better and are costed accordingly. Each sector has also examined issues of vulnerability and marginalization, and the need for specific targeting in the implementation of the recovery strategy. The report covers the following sectors: social; productive; infrastructure; and cross‐cutting.