Socialist Republic of Vietnam Scaling Up Rural Sanitation : Strengthening Demand Creation and Supply Chain

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作者：

World Bank

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24388

关键词：

SANITATION;  WATER QUALITY;  WASTE;  SOCIAL MOBILIZATION;  WATER SUPPLIES;  RISKS;  SOCIAL NORMS;  QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH;  LATRINE USE;  LOCAL AUTHORITIES;  LOCAL CAPACITY;  TECHNICAL CAPACITIES;  HYGIENIC TOILETS;  SANITATION SERVICE;  LATRINE DESIGN;  NEEDS ASSESSMENT;  COMMUNITY HEALTH;  RESOURCE ALLOCATION;  ETHNIC GROUPS;  WATER SUPPLY;  NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT;  LEGAL STATUS;  INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION;  INFORMAL TRAINING;  HEALTH;  GOVERNMENT CAPACITY;  HOLISTIC APPROACH;  CAPACITY BUILDING;  HEALTH WORKERS;  ETHNIC GROUP;  BEHAVIOUR CHANGE;  UNION MEMBERS;  DEVELOPMENT GOALS;  DELIVERY COSTS;  NATIONAL LEVEL;  RURAL POPULATION;  SANITATION PROMOTION;  GOVERNMENT SUPPORT;  SOAP;  WATER RESOURCES;  RURAL WATER SUPPLY COVERAGE;  DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES;  PROVISION OF INFORMATION;  PUBLIC HEALTH;  INEQUITIES;  POLICY LEVEL;  HEALTH SECTOR;  KNOWLEDGE;  HUMAN FAECES;  TECHNICAL CAPACITY;  EXERCISES;  TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE;  MINISTRY OF HEALTH;  DISEASES;  MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL;  TRAINING;  POOR FAMILIES;  RURAL WATER SUPPLY;  INTERVENTION;  HEALTH SYSTEMS;  HEALTH CENTERS;  PRETESTING;  ADOPTION;  WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT;  HEALTH MANAGEMENT;  VIOLENCE;  MARKETING;  SCHOOL SANITATION;  DISSEMINATION;  POLLUTION;  HEALTH PROMOTERS;  TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS;  SERVICE DELIVERY;  SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT;  TOILETS;  SANITATION ACTIVITIES;  POLITICAL SUPPORT;  ELDERLY;  TOTAL SANITATION;  POSTERS;  RESPECT;  PROGRESS;  UNIONS;  HOUSEHOLD LEVEL;  TRANSPORTATION;  WORKERS;  CLIMATE CHANGE;  POLICIES;  LIFESTYLE;  RURAL SANITATION;  POLICY MAKERS;  SOLID WASTE;  NATIONAL LEVELS;  SOCIAL POLICY;  MINISTRY OF EDUCATION;  HYGIENE PROMOTION;  UNIVERSAL ACCESS;  HYGIENE;  RURAL POVERTY;  POPULATION DENSITY;  PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS;  SANITATION SECTOR;  MANDATES;  NATIONAL CAPACITY;  INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY;  NUTRITION;  POPULATIONS;  PARADIGM SHIFT;  WORKSHOPS;  HANDWASHING;  ELDERLY PEOPLE;  OUTREACH WORKERS;  POLICY;  SANITATION INTERVENTIONS;  PEER PRESSURE;  GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS;  GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES;  HEALTH SYSTEM;  SANITARY LATRINES;  MINORITY;  GOVERNMENT AGENCIES;  CHILDREN;  SUPPLY CHAINS;  SANITATION SERVICES;  RESOLUTION;  CLINICS;  RURAL AREAS;  CLEAN WATER;  SANITATION PRACTICES;  HEALTH CENTRE;  LATRINE CONSTRUCTION;  SOCIAL COHESION;  POPULATION;  SANITATION COVERAGE;  STRATEGY;  HOUSEHOLD LATRINES;  FAMILIES;  LACK OF INFORMATION;  WOMEN;  MEDICINES;  SANITATION SERVICE DELIVERY;  MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS;  SAFETY;  RURAL DEVELOPMENT;  SEA LEVEL;  IMPLEMENTATION;  BEHAVIOR CHANGE;  SCHOOL OF HYGIENE;  PEACE;  CLEANLINESS;  HEALTH CENTRES;  CONTAMINATION;  SANITATION FACILITIES;  Report;  Rapport;  Informe; 

年份：

2016

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

This report concerns two streams of Technical Assistance provided by the World Bank Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) to the Government of Vietnam. They are: strengthening the enabling environment, capacity building systems and evidence-based learning and lesson sharing. Strengthening demand creation and supply chain development together these TAs make up a support program to assist the Government of Vietnam, particularly the Ministry of Health (MOH) in accelerating progress on sanitation under the third National Target Program on Rural Water Supply and Sanitation (NTP3). WSP has supported the government to improve the enabling environment for sanitation service delivery; strengthen rural sanitation supply chains; generate demand for improved sanitation; and inform service delivery models through knowledge and learning. The TAs began in Dec 2012 and are due to end in Jun 2016. This report documents the results and lessons learned from the TA, and makes recommendations for future activities in support of rural sanitation.