Maximizing Opportunities from Global Supply Chains : An Agenda for Reform

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作者：

Soejachmoen, Moekti P.

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23510

关键词：

TAX INCENTIVES;  AUCTION;  INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES;  SUPERVISION;  EQUIPMENT;  LOW TARIFFS;  PROTOTYPE;  PRODUCTION;  LAGS;  TELECOMMUNICATION;  GLOBAL MARKETS;  MATERIALS;  BUYER;  MARKET OPPORTUNITY;  GOVERNMENT FUNDING;  CAPABILITY;  MEDIUM ENTERPRISES;  VALUE CHAIN;  CONSUMER GOODS;  INFORMATION;  EXPORTS;  JOINT VENTURE;  POLITICAL ECONOMY;  COPYRIGHT;  INCENTIVES;  INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT;  INPUTS;  JOINT VENTURES;  OWNERSHIP;  BANKRUPTCY;  MARKET ACCESS;  PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT;  TRENDS;  PRODUCTION PROCESS;  DEVELOPMENT;  COMMUNICATIONS;  MACROECONOMIC STABILITY;  HUMAN RESOURCE;  LINK;  HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT;  GLOBAL ECONOMY;  ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY;  COSTS;  TELECOMMUNICATIONS;  ECONOMIC COOPERATION;  APPLICATION OF INFORMATION;  CUSTOMS;  TARGETS;  PRODUCTIVITY;  INDUSTRIALIZATION;  GLOBALIZATION;  PRODUCT DESIGN;  DEBT;  BUYERS;  MARKETING;  PRIVATE INVESTMENT;  LINKS;  MATERIAL;  CONSUMER PREFERENCES;  TRADE POLICY;  RADIO;  TRADE POLICIES;  AUTOMOBILES;  TRANSACTIONS;  MANUFACTURING;  PHONE CONNECTIONS;  PHONE;  TECHNOLOGY;  RD;  COMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE;  HUMAN CAPITAL;  VALUE ADDED;  GROSS MARGIN;  PROCUREMENT;  WAGES;  INTERNATIONAL TRADE;  INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT;  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT;  RESULTS;  VALUE;  COMPETITIVENESS;  REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT;  FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT;  FOREIGN INVESTMENT;  DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY;  COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES;  CUSTOM;  NETWORKS;  FAX;  GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN;  GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAINS;  CONSUMERS;  AGRICULTURE;  TARIFF BARRIERS;  TRADE FACILITATION;  PRIVATE SECTOR;  TRADE LIBERALIZATION;  SUPPLY CHAIN;  ADMINISTRATION;  COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS;  CONSUMER MARKET;  TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT;  RESULT;  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT;  TRADE;  ICT;  GDP;  WWW;  GOODS;  THEORY;  SUPPLY CHAINS;  SECURITY;  ECONOMIES OF SCALE;  TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER;  BUSINESS;  INVESTMENT;  NETWORK;  TRADITIONAL MARKETS;  HUMAN RESOURCES;  COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE;  PERFORMANCE;  BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT;  LOW TARIFF;  SUPPLY;  INNOVATION;  CONSUMER ELECTRONICS;  COMMUNICATION;  CUSTOMERS;  DATABASE;  CAPITAL INVESTMENT;  COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY;  TECHNOLOGIES;  COMMODITY;  LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES;  OUTSOURCING;  TARGET;  PRICES;  PRODUCTION COSTS;  INNOVATIONS;  ONE-STOP SERVICE;  PRODUCTION PROCESSES;  SERVICE PROVIDERS;  Report;  Rapport;  Informe; 

年份：

2015

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

The pattern of global trade in goods has changed substantially over the last two decades with a rapid increase in trade in intermediate inputs, such as parts and components, and a significant increase in the role of services inputs. Indonesia can benefit greatly from increasing its participation in global supply chains. With GDP expected to grow 5-6 percent annually, Indonesia will by 2030 have an additional 90 million middle class consumers, while 70 percent of the population will be of working age. At present, Indonesia is not reaping gains from economic globalization to the fullest extent due to weak integration into global supply chains. Better integration would allow Indonesia to further diversify its economy. To do so, however, Indonesia needs to improve its infrastructure, the business environment and education levels in order to better participate in, and reap the benefits from, global supply chains.