PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an LED light guide plate illumination unit which does not use a blue LED, includes a wavelength component indispensable for growing plants, and capable of irradiating in white-based color on the visual sense of human, and cultivation device including the unit.SOLUTION: An LED light guide plate illumination unit comprises: an edge light which is configured that light of a plurality of white LEDs and red LEDs is made incident to at least one side of a light guide plate from a lateral direction, and one plate surface of the light guide plate emits light in white-based color and an LED array in which a plurality of white LEDs is arrayed along one side of the light guide plate. The LED array is provided for a common substrate with the edge light while being positioned on a side opposite to a light entry side of the light guide plate. Further, the unit comprises a power supply switch capable of adjusting illuminance for each of the edge light and the LED array.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】青色LEDを使用せずに、植物の生長に不可欠な波長成分を含み、人間の視覚上、白色系に照射することができるLED導光板照明ユニットと、これを備えた栽培装置を提供する。【解決手段】導光板の少なくとも一辺に対して側方から複数の白色LED及び赤色LEDそれぞれの光を入光して、該導光板の一方の板面が白色系に発光するように構成したエッジライトと、前記導光板の一辺に沿って複数の白色LEDを配列したLEDアレイとを備える。LEDアレイは、エッジライトと共通の基板に、導光板の入光辺の反対辺に位置して設ける。また、エッジライトとLEDアレイのそれぞれについて、照度を調整可能な電源スイッチを備える。【選択図】図1