The present invention provides a glass container (in particular, a medical glass container) having excellent water repellency , dust repellency , heat resistance , alkali resistance , etc., and a method for manufacturing same. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a glass container (in particular, a medical glass container), the method for manufacturing characterized in comprising (1) a step for treating the inner surface of the glass container using a silane coupling agent and/or a partial hydrolysate thereof , and (2) a step for treating the treated surface obtained in step (1) using an amorphous fluorine- based resin; and relates to a glass container obtained using the method for manufacturing same.