PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for construction for cultivating and growing selected moss on an artificial base. SOLUTION: The artificial planting base is obtained by fusing a functional sheet, nonwoven fabric retaining high water holding ability, a netty structure retaining a special space and a fibrous water holding material. The selected moss is easily and economically cultivated and grown using the artificial planting base. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI