PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide nanoparticles for drug delivery for enhancing intestinal paracellular transportation or brain blood paracellular transportation of protein drugs.SOLUTION: Each nanoparticle includes: a first component comprising at least one bioactive agent a negatively charged second component such as a poly-γ-glutamic acid and a third component comprising a low molecular weight chitosan. In the nanoparticle, the first and second components occupy the center region, and the third component occupies the region on the surface.COPYRIGHT: (C)2013,JPO&INPIT【課題】タンパク質薬剤の腸管内傍細胞輸送又は脳血傍細胞輸送を強化するためのドラッグデリバリー用ナノ粒子の提供。【解決手段】少くとも一の生物活性剤でできた第1成分と、ポリ-γ-グルタミン酸等の負に帯電している第2成分と、低分子量のキトサンでできた第3成分とを具え、前記第1及び第2成分が中心部を占有し、前記第3成分が表面上を占めるように構成したナノ粒子。【選択図】図1