ЧЕРНОВ, Александр Владимирович;CHERNOV, Aleksandr Vladimirovich
发明人:
CHERNOV, Aleksandr Vladimirovich,ЧЕРНОВ, Александр Владимирович
申请号：
RURU2018/000494
公开号：
WO2020/050735A1
申请日:
2018.09.03
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要：
The invention relates to veterinary medicine, in particular to a method of laparoscopic spaying of female dogs. An animal prepared for the operation is placed on an angled rotating plate on its back and anesthetized, and transvaginal access to the ovaries is made via a perforation. Antiseptic sterilization of the vagina and calibrated blind dilatation of the vagina are carried out. The animal is turned over and a vaginoscopy is carried out. An endoscope having an operating channel with a diameter of 5 mm is inserted into the vagina, which is equipped with a video camera connected to a monitor. The position of the internal organs is determined, and the location of the forthcoming perforation of the vaginal wall is marked. The wall of the vagina is coagulated and dissected. The endoscope is inserted in a trocar and passed into the abdominal cavity, the endoscope is used to visually identify the ovaries, and an elongated manipulator is inserted into the endoscope. Soft tissues of the first ovary and second ovary are extracted and temporary pexia of the first ovary and second ovary to the ventral abdominal is carried out.The ovaries are mobilized and extracted via the trocar. The vessels are ligated, clipped and coagulated. Then the uterus is removed. The uterine horn is engaged and retracted into the vagina, and 'everted' through the vagina. Then the vessels supplying the uterus are ligated or sutured, clipped or coagulated. The uterine stump is sutured or ligated. The uterine stump is tucked into the abdominal cavity by means of the trocar. The postoperative wound is treated with antiseptics. A sterile antiseptic drape is inserted into the vagina.L'invention se rapporte au domaine de la médecine vétérinaire et concerne notamment un procédé de castration laparoscopique de femelle du chien. L'animal préparé pour une intervention est disposé sur le dos sur un support à rotation angulaire et anesthésié, après quoi on effectue un accès transvaginal vers les ovaires par p
