PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surgical instrument wherein the pressure-repulsive force and flexibility of its spring part can be easily adjusted for better operability.SOLUTION: This surgical instrument 10 comprises: a functional part 11 to hold or cut an object an operating part 13 which allows a user to operate the functional part 11 by applying a force and a spring part 14 consisting of a pair of elastic plate-like members for energizing the operating part 13 in the direction to which the functional part 11 opens. The plate-like members of the spring part 14 are provided with multiple grooves 14A, thereby causing a change in the pressure-repulsive force or flexibility of the spring part 14 to make the operation of the functional part 11 adjustable.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】バネ部の押圧反発力及び屈曲性能を簡易に調整し操作性を改善することが可能な外科手術用器具を提供する。【解決手段】対象物の挟持又は切断等を行う機能部11と、使用者が力を加えることにより機能部11を操作可能な操作部13と、一対の弾性を有する板状部材からなり操作部13を機能部13が開く方向に付勢するバネ部14と、を備える外科手術用器具10において、バネ部14の板状部材に複数の溝14Aを形成することにより、バネ部14の押圧反発力及び屈曲特性に変化を生じさせて機能部11の操作性を調整可能にする。【選択図】図1