PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a balloon catheter capable of effectively delivering a medicament to a biological tissue, and a production method and a treatment method therefor.SOLUTION: A balloon catheter 11 comprises a balloon 12 on a tip end part of a catheter shaft 11, in which plural long bodies 33 which have an independent long axis and extend, and which are crystals of a water-insoluble medicament, are provided on the surface of the balloon 12. The balloon 12 in a shrunk state comprises plural wing parts 40 in a peripheral direction, and a peripheral face part 41 along a peripheral direction of the catheter shaft 11. The wing parts 40 are folded along a peripheral direction of the balloon 12, and the balloon 12 has, between the wing parts 40 in a folded state and the peripheral face part 41, a layer structure part in which long bodies 33 in an erecting state and long bodies 33 in a tilted state are overlapped in the balloon catheter 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5【課題】薬剤を生体組織へ効果的に送達できるバルーンカテーテル及びその製造方法並びに処置方法を提供する。【解決手段】カテーテルシャフト11の先端部にバルーン12を有し、独立した長軸を有して延在する水不溶性薬剤の結晶である複数の長尺体33がバルーン12の表面に設けられているバルーンカテーテル11であって、収縮状態のバルーン12は、周方向に複数の羽根部40と、カテーテルシャフト11の周方向に沿う周面部41とを有すると共に、羽根部40はバルーン12の周方向に沿って折り畳まれ、バルーン12は、折り畳まれた状態の羽根部40と周面部41との間に、立設状態の長尺体33と傾倒状態の長尺体33とが重なりあった層構造部を有するバルーンカテーテル10である。【選択図】図5