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Quaternary ammonium salt compounds of spirocyclopiperazines, preparation methods and uses thereof
专利权人:
Caiqin Yue;Runtao Li;Zemei Ge;Jia Ye;Xin Wang;Tieming Cheng;Changling Li;Qi Sun
发明人:
Runtao Li,Qi Sun,Jia Ye,Caiqin Yue,Xin Wang,Zemei Ge,Changling Li,Tieming Cheng
申请号:
US12305174
公开号:
US09133195B2
申请日:
2007.06.15
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要:
Compounds represented by general formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers, derivatives, prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and their preparation methods or uses for the manufacture of a medicament of analgesics. In which R1 is selected from H, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; A is bond, or saturated or unsaturated straight-chain or branched-chain hydrocarbon radical; R2, R3 are each independently hydrogen or methyl, which linked with any position of spirocyclo-structure; n and m are each independently integer between 0-2, do not represent 0 at the same time; B and D are each independently C1-C3 straight-chain or branched-chain alkylene; Y is selected from —CHR4—, O, S, —S(O)—, —SO2—, —NR4— and substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, in which R4 represents H, C1-C6 saturated or unsaturated alkyl, methyl or ethyl substituted by substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl; and X− is pharmaceutical acceptable organic or inorganic anion. These compounds can be used as muscarine receptor (M-receptor) and/or nicotine acetylcholine receptor (N-receptor) agonist or antagonist. These compounds have good analgesic effect without side effect such as addiction.
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