Provided are a device and a method which are for inspecting preparation of medicines dispensed into a packaging bag. The device for inspecting preparation of medicines has: a conveying path for conveying a dispensing bag in which medicines are dispensed; an imaging part for imaging, on the conveying path, the medicines dispensed in the dispensing bag; a scattering mechanism which scatters the medicines dispensed in the dispensing bag on the conveying path; and an inspection part which inspects the medicines on the basis of an image of the medicines, which has been captured in the imaging part. The scattering mechanism includes: a columnar body located at the side of a second surface of the dispensing bag and disposed in the direction crossing the dispensing bag; a first pressing member located at the side of a first surface of the dispensing bag, disposed upstream of the columnar body in the conveying direction, and pressing the first surface of the dispensing bag; and a second pressing member disposed downstream of the columnar body in the conveying direction, and pressing the first surface of the dispensing bag, wherein: the first pressing member and the second pressing member can be independently moved in the direction opposite the pressing direction; the relative positions of the columnar body, the first pressing member and the second pressing member are fixed; and the scattering mechanism and the dispensing bag can be relatively moved in the conveying direction.La présente invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé qui sont destinés à inspecter la préparation de médicaments distribués dans un sac d'emballage. Le dispositif d'inspection de préparation de médicaments comprend : un trajet de transport pour transporter un sac de distribution dans lequel des médicaments sont distribués ; une partie d'imagerie pour analyser, sur le trajet de transport, les médicaments distribués dans le sac de distribution ; un mécanisme de diffusion qui diffuse les médicaments d