A groove-type solar greenhouse and a method for constructing the same. The groove-type solar greenhouse comprises a greenhouse groove (1), greenhouse groove walls (7), an arc steel frame (2), a membrane (3), a steel frame column (8), a heat-insulating quilt (5), windproof walls (6) and a ventilating device, wherein the greenhouse groove (1) is arranged below the ground level. The method for constructing the groove-type solar greenhouse comprises the following steps: digging the rectangular greenhouse groove (1) building the greenhouse groove walls (7) around the greenhouse groove (1) constructing the arc steel frame (2) on the greenhouse groove walls (7) placing the steel frame column (8) under the arc steel frame (2), paving the membrane (3) on the arc steel frame (2), installing the ventilating device placing the heat-insulating quilt (5) on the membrane (3), uncovering the quilt (5) in the daytime, and covering the quilt (5) on the film at night for heat insulation and constructing the windproof walls (6) on the left, right and rear sides of the arc steel frame. The groove-type solar greenhouse can effectively lower the height of the greenhouse, improve the windproof capability and the heat-insulating capability of the greenhouse, and fully take advantage of geographical environment characteristics, is suitable for areas with frequent wind blowing or strong wind as well as hilly dry farming areas, and it has simple structures and lower construction cost.Linvention concerne une serre solaire du type à rainure et son procédé de construction. La serre solaire du type à rainure comprend une rainure de serre (1), des parois pour rainure de serre (7), une armature en acier arquée (2), une membrane (3), une colonne darmature en acier (8), une couverture disolation thermique (5), des parois coupe-vent (6) et un dispositif de ventilation, la rainure de serre (1) étant placée en dessous du niveau du sol. Le procédé de construction de la serre solaire du type à rainure comp