A method for measuring the removal of carbon from a designated zone of the oceanto the deep ocean, responsive to the addition of nutrients to the designated zone,is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: (a) determining the directionand speed of a current flow across a plane that extends through the designatedzone; (b) determining an average temperature along the plane; (c) determiningan average chlorophyll concentration along the plane; (d) estimating from thechlorophyll concentration and temperature, the concentration of inorganiccarbon converted to organic carbon, as a result of the addition of nutrients,over the area of the plane; and (e) determining a product of the current flow andthe concentration of converted organic carbon over the plane to provide a measureof the flux of inorganic carbon converted and removed from the designated zoneand, from the integral of this with respect to area, determining the total fluxacross the plane to yield a value of carbon removed from the designated zone tothe deep ocean.