PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic locking mechanism for a wheelchair which is easily attached and reliably locks.SOLUTION: The automatic locking mechanism for a wheelchair includes: a gear 32 fitted to an axle of a main wheel of the wheelchair a movable part 35 having an engagement part 33 to abut on the gear 32 so as to prevent the rotation and a sensing plate laid beneath a cushion so as to sense the body weight of a seated person. The sensing plate includes a pressure board and a support board with a sliding member arranged therebetween. The sliding member to which a wire 25 is connected is slid when the pressure board is lowered by the load of the body weight of the seated person. The gear 32 fitted to the main wheels connected to the wire 25 is disengaged from the engagement part 33 engaged with the gear 32. Then, the main wheels of the wheelchair come to be turnable in the mechanism.COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT【解決課題】本発明は、取付が簡単で、確実にロックを掛けることができる車椅子の自動ロッキング機構を提供する。【解決手段】車椅子の主車輪の車軸に着設する歯車部32と、該歯車部32に当接して回転を阻止する噛合部33を有する可動部35と、クッションの下に敷いて座乗者の体重を感知する感知プレートよりなり、前記感知プレートは間に摺動部材を着設した押圧板と支持板よりなり、前記摺動部材が座乗者の体重負荷により前記押圧板が下降してワイヤ25が接続された前記摺動部材が摺動して、前記ワイヤ25に接続された前記主車輪に着設した前記歯車部32と該歯車部32に係合する噛合部33の噛合が離脱して、車椅子の主車輪が回動可能となることを特徴とする車椅子の自動ロッキング機構とした。【選択図】図8