The present invention is directed to refund mechanism using pressure reversible coagulation / fusion temperature-sensitive fillers specifically with a specific temperature below the solidification temperature is specified by the properties of the fatty acid-based carbon compound melting at least a filler, a shape that fits well in the various parts of the body creates a pressure pad by a low temperature cooling or heating pressure fixing it to the thermal element Unit block deals with scalable compression appliance configuration made so that the affected area may be repeated two aid relaxation of the hot poultice. As temperature-sensitive filler 10 has a melting point of material of 50 ~ 60 range, stearic acid, NaOH and TEA in the soap base used for the mixed material and the elastic film 11 containing a filler with a low density polyethylene or synthetic rubber from a glass transition temperature below -10 , if the melting point of more than 90 can be used effectively. The thermoelectric heat exchange element to remove the other side of the heat element 40 is composed of at least three sheets of convection heat exchange plate 42 and the heat pipe 43 and the heat transfer plate 41. Frame to the thermally insulating element is mounted is fixed an elastic membrane 20 may be extended to multi-plate block form with flexibility by the rotary hinge 31 and a coupling sphere (32) and both ends of the coupling body for the belt 33 is is added. The present invention is molded in the form fits on curved body parts according to a fixed pressure and temperature both hot and cold compress pad of the affected part, so when the first aid can be semi-permanently maintained as it is effective, and the surgical site fixing mechanism as required also can be used effectively.본 발명은 가역적으로 응고/융해되는 온도감응식 충전제를 이용한 환부압박기구에 대한 것이며 구체적으로는 특정온도 이하에서 응고되고 특정온도 이상에서 융해되는 지방산계열 탄소화합물의 특성을 충전제로 이용하여, 다양한 신체부위에 잘 들어맞는 형상으로 압박패드를 만들고 이를 열전소자로 냉각 또는 가열함으로써 저온 압박고정과 고온 이완찜질의 두 가지 응급처치를 반복할 수 있도록 만든 단위블록