The invention relates to an impression tray, which carries a deformable impression mass in order to prepare an impression of arrangements, shapes or dimensions, in or on the human body, in the mouth, and an impression of at least part of a tooth or of dental structures, wherein sensor devices are present, with which a change of at least one physical property or variable of the impression mass can be captured in a spatially resolved manner. The invention further relates to a method for capturing structures, arrangements or shapes, whereby a deformable impression compound is brought onto or into the structures, arrangements or, is introduced, into the mouth or body and a change of at least one physical property or variable of the impression compound is transmitted to sensor devices when preparing an impression and provided in a form that is suitable for electronic data processing.
