Стребков Николай Федорович (RU),Милюткин Владимир Александрович (RU),Симченкова Светлана Павловна (RU),Орлов Владимир Вениаминович (RU),Котов Дмитрий Николаевич (RU)
申请号:
RU2014136854/13
公开号:
RU00150940U1
申请日:
2014.09.10
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要:
The invention relates to the agricultural industry, in particular, to the production of a combined tillage, fertilizing, sowing units. It was found that the most effective way of applying fertilizers to the soil, it is when fertilizers are applied to the crop seed and the location of the zone below the level of their termination to the soil - in two tiers. However, the known devices are fertilized in this way, do not meet the requirements of agricultural technology. Proposed combined tillage-fertilizing-sowing machine whose working parts are in the form ploskorezhuschey paw, the rear sides of which are fixed and Soil ripper keel coulter coupled with a rack mounting a tubular shape. In this unit structure simultaneously performs the soil tillage, sowing seeds at a given depth and fertilizer directly into the seed zone location and at a depth below their termination. Fertilization thus influences the plant growth in the initial phase of their development, contributing to the emergence of amicable shoots. Then, with the increase in the volume of the root system are feeding moisture and fertilizer at the expense of fertilizer from the lower layers. This leads to faster growth of the stem parts of plants, the formation of full ear and helps to increase yields of food crops. Thus, a positive effect is achieved by double exposure fertilizer made directly in the seed zone and below the location of their termination. In this case, the proposed design of the unit due to the marked positive aspects will be widely practical application of the system of agricultural production.Полезная модель относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности, к производству комбинированной почвообрабатывающе-удобрительно-посевных агрегатов. Установлено, что наиболее эффективный способ внесения удобрений в почву, это когда удобрения вносят в зону расположения семян сельскохозяйственных культур и ниже уровня заделки их в почву - в два яруса. Однако известные устройства, которые вносят