PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radiotherapy apparatus for performing radiation therapy by suppressing the destruction of tissues of an affected area.SOLUTION: A grid 16 where a plurality of slits 50 with a width of 25 &mum, which prevents the destruction of the tissues of the affected area by radiation, are formed is arranged on the side of a radiation source of the affected area 18 of a patient, and the affected area 18 of the patient is irradiated with the radiation transmitted through the grid 16. The radiation therapy is performed by suppressing the destruction of the tissues of the affected area since the grid 16 where the plurality of transmission parts of a prescribed width that prevents the destruction of the tissues of the affected area by the radiation are formed is arranged in a position immediately before the incidence of the radiation on the affected area of the patient, and the affected area of the patient is irradiated with the radiation transmitted through the grid.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】患部の組織の破壊を抑えて放射線治療を行える放射線治療装置を提供する。【解決手段】放射線により患部の組織に破壊が発生しない25μmの幅でスリット50が複数形成されたグリッド16を患者の患部18の放射線源側に配置し、グリッド16を透過した放射線を患者の患部18に照射する。放射線により患部の組織に破壊が発生しない所定幅で透過部が複数形成されたグリッド16を患者の患部上における放射線の入射直前の位置に配置し、グリッドを透過した放射線を患者の患部に照射しているので、患部の組織の破壊を抑えて放射線治療を行える。【選択図】図1