Cosmetic composition comprising a salicylic acid compound. The invention relates to a composition in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion comprising: —a fatty acid ester of polyethylene glycol； —a C16-C22 fatty acid ester of glycerol； —a polycondensate of ethylene oxide and of propylene oxide constituted of polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol blocks； —an at least partially neutralized acrylic acid homopolymer； —a 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid polymer； —a salicylic acid compound. The composition has good stability, in particular after 15 days of storage at 55° C. Use for caring for and making up keratin materials.
