This invention provides a method for obtaining biological tissue having a three-dimensional structure of interest. The method of the invention comprises: adding a cell-containing culture solution to a culture vessel having an inner bottom surface, which is non-cell adhesive and comprises a concave-convex pattern provided thereon; performing cell culture under conditions in which intercellular adhesion takes place while centrifugal or magnetic force toward the inner bottom surface is applied to the cells that were added to the culture vessel to form tissue via intercellular adhesion; and detaching and collecting the resulting tissue from the inner bottom surface at the end in order to obtain tissue having a three-dimensional configuration using a concave-convex pattern as a template.