PROCEDURE FOR VIRUSES AND/OR PHYTOPLAZMS ELIMINATION FROM CONTAMINATED GRAPEVINE PLANTING MATERIAL, PLANTING MATERIAL OBTAINED BY SAID PROCEDURE AND ITS USE
SVEUČILIŠTE U ZAGREBU PRIRODOSLOVNO-MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET
发明人:
Leljak - Levanić, Dunja,Malenica, Nenad
申请号:
HRP20190444
公开号:
HRP20190444A2
申请日:
2019.03.05
申请国别(地区):
HR
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要:
Izum se odnosi na postupak za uklanjanje virusa i/ili fitoplazmi iz zaraženog sadnog materijala vinove loze (Vitis vinifera) koji obuhvaća slijedeće korake: a) odabir ishodišnog tkiva; b) sterilizacija ishodišnog tkiva; c) izolacija i uvođenje eksplantata u kulturu tkiva; d) indukcija embriogeneze; e) sazrijevanje embrija; f) klijanje embrija i regeneracija biljaka; g) aklimatizacija biljaka na okolišne uvjete i rast na zemljanom supstratu u izoliranom sustavu, na sadni materijal vinove loze očišćen od virusa i/ili fitoplazmi dobiven ovim postupkom kao i njegovu uporabu u podizanju baznog nasada vinove loze.The invention relates to a method for removing viruses and/or phytoplasmas from infected grapevine planting material (Vitis vinifera) comprising the steps of: a) selecting a tissue source; b) sterilization of the tissue source; c) isolation and introduction of explants into tissue culture; d) induction of embryogenesis; e) embryo maturation; f) embryo germination and plant regeneration; g) acclimatization of plants to environmental conditions and growth on soil substrate in an isolated system, to a grapevine material cleaned of viruses and/or phytoplasmas obtained by this method as well as to its use in growing the grapevine base plantation.