A sweat collection device as a fluid collection device includes a collection section which collects sweat, and a discharge section which discharges the sweat collected by the collection section from the collection section. Further, the sweat collection device is attached to the skin as an adherend, and the collection section is configured to be hermetically sealed by attaching the sweat collection device to the skin. Further, the sweat collection device includes a transfer section which connects the collection section and the discharge section to each other. Further, the sweat collection device includes a gel-like response section which is placed on any of the collection section, the transfer section, and the discharge section, and responds to lactic acid contained in sweat.