Michael A. Fisher,Paul Birkmeyer,John Riley Hawkins,Katherine Herard,Anwar Upal
申请号:
US13482662
公开号:
US20120232407A1
申请日:
2012.05.29
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2012
代理人:
摘要:
Various methods and devices are provided for navigating through bone. In one embodiment, a bone navigation device is provided and includes a bone penetrating member configured to be implanted in bone and having at least one optical waveguide extending therethrough. The optical waveguide is adapted to illuminate tissue surrounding the device and to receive reflected/transmitted light from the tissue to determine the optical characteristics of the tissue, thus facilitating navigation through the tissue. At least one window can be formed in the bone penetrating member for allowing light from the at least one optical waveguide to illuminate the tissue, and for receiving the reflected light.