A non-aerosol two-layer separate type hair cosmetic composition containing components (A) and (B) at a mass ratio (A)/(B) of from 0.2 to 10: (A) a silicone with a number-average degree of polymerization of from 300 to 20,000 having a number-average particle diameter of from 0.05 to 20 µm, selected from the group consisting of dimethicone, dimethiconol, and amino-modified silicone and in an amount of from 0.1 to 6 mass% (B) a water-soluble cationic polymer with a weight-average molecular weight of from 50,000 to 1,000,000, selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-6, polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-16, and polyquaternium-22, wherein the composition consists of an oil-in-water emulsion layer and an aqueous layer.本發明係關於一種以(A)/(B)=0.2~10之質量比含有成分(A)及(B)、且包含水包油型乳化層與水層的非氣溶膠式之二層分離型毛髮化妝品。(A)選自聚二甲基矽氧烷、聚二甲基矽氧烷醇及胺基改質聚矽氧,且具有數量平均粒徑為0.05~20 μm之粒徑的數量平均聚合度為300~20000之聚矽氧0.1~6質量%(B)選自聚四級銨鹽-6、聚四級銨鹽-7、聚四級銨鹽-16及聚四級銨鹽-22中之重量平均分子量為5萬~100萬之水溶性陽離子聚合物