Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Орловский государственный технический университет" (ОрелГТУ) (RU)
发明人:
Земляков Николай Васильевич (RU)
申请号：
RU2010151183/13
公开号：
RU2010151183A
申请日:
2010.12.13
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2012
代理人:
摘要：
FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: shovel is made of metal blade flat-bent along the axis from the side of the front part. The lower part of the blade has a sharpened pike-shaped cutting edge. At the upper part of the blade along the axis the tubular holder of a shank is made. On the left and right of the holder, in the direction of the front part of the blade, the left and the right lapels for putting a foot are made. The shovel is equipped with a removable-disassembled grate supporting lever. The support lever is placed on the opposite side from the front part of the shovel blade and has a thrust button. The thrust is detachably attached to the back part of the wooden handle, and with its second end - to the transverse bar of the support lever. The support lever is made of the left and the right parts. The left and the right parts of the support lever are connected detachably to each other. Each part is made of a base having a slot gap, with which each base is installed and secured to the left and right lapel of the blade. Each base is rigidly attached to the longitudinal rods, which second ends are rigidly attached to each other by their transverse bars, the left and right, which at the inner side of each part have their own ledge. On one ledge a tube is installed to half its length, and is rigidly fixed. The ledge of the second part is loosely inserted into the hole of the tube and is fixed with a forelock in a transverse hole. Near the upper ends of the longitudinal rods to each part the second transverse plate is attached, having a ledge from the inner side of each part. On one ledge a second tube is installed to half its length, and is rigidly fixed. The ledge of the second plate of the second part is loosely inserted into the hole of the second tube and is fixed there with the second forelock in the transverse second hole for fixing both parts from automatic doffing.EFFECT: implementation enables to reduce the physical effort of the user at digging the soil, to i
