The invention provides a preventing and treating method for citrus tristeza virus. The method comprises the following steps: S4, carrying out spraying and root-irrigation of a diluted biological plantprotection agent every 48-96 hours to citrus and carrying out root-irrigation and tree washing of the diluted plant protection agent, applying an efficient organic fertilizer and a liquid fertilizerat the same time, and carrying out operations continuously for 2-4 hours; S5, carrying out spraying and root-irrigation of the diluted biological plant protection agent every 10-20 days, and carryingout root-irrigation and tree washing of the diluted plant protection agent at the same time; and S6, fully spraying the diluted biological plant protection agent every one month finally and carrying out root-irrigation of the diluted biological plant protection agent at the same time.