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COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MICOTOXIN CLEANING IN FOOD AND FEED AND PROTECTION OF PLANTS FROM MICROBIAL INFECTION
专利权人:
ДМИТРИЙ ФЁДОРОВИЧ
发明人:
Дмитрий Федорович,Альберт Владимирович,Елизавета Дмитриевна,Зося Альбертовна,Артур Тигранович
申请号:
EA201300220
公开号:
EA201300220A1
申请日:
2011.09.15
申请国别(地区):
EA
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
The proposed method is intended for the neutralization of mycotoxins that contaminate food, animal feed and contribute to the infection of plants with parasitic microorganisms. The method consists in binding mycotoxins with a new sorbent, partially or completely consisting of plant lignocellulosic biomass or its isolated components, such as lignin after acid hydrolysis, lignin after enzymatic hydrolysis, wood, bark and conifer needles, crushed hardwood biomass, rice husk, cocoa shell , coffee grounds after coffee extraction, ground apricot, almond seeds, sunflower husk and peanut shell. The ability to bind mycotoxins can be increased for these components by genetic modification of plants and by physical and chemical treatment of lignocellulosic biomass, such as micron grinding and modification of the surface of the sorbent with an ambivalent protein. The resulting sorbent is able to bind a wide range of mycotoxins, which includes, among others, poorly bound mycotoxins, such as ochratoxin A, toxin T-2, deoxynivalenol, nivalenol. The sorbent can be used as a feed additive for animals, a functional food supplement, a component in the production of feed and feed ingredients, and as an agrochemical fungistatic and bacteriostatic. In particular, the ability of a porous material containing lignin to collapse during melting can be used to irreversibly bind mycotoxins in the wet state, followed by the collapse of the porous structure of lignin under conditionsПредложенный способ предназначен для обезвреживания микотоксинов, загрязняющих продукты питания, корма для животных и способствующих заражению растений паразитическими микроорганизмами. Способ заключается в связывании микотоксинов новым сорбентом, частично или полностью состоящим из растительной лигноцеллюлозной биомассы или её выделенных компонентов, таких как лигнин после кислотного гидролиза, лигнин после ферментативного гидролиза, древесина, кора и иголки хвойных пород, измельчённая биомасса лиственных пород, рисова
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