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Use of hop acids in fuel ethanol production
专利权人:
Inc.;John I. Haas
发明人:
Maye, John Paul
申请号:
AU2011202086
公开号:
AU2011202086B2
申请日:
2011.05.05
申请国别(地区):
AU
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
#$%^&*AU2011202086B220130509.pdf#####Abstract Six hop acids are common to hops and beer: alpha acid, beta acids, isoalpha acids, rhoisoalpha acids, tetrahydro-isoalpha acids, and hexahydro-isoalpha acids. The six hop 5 acids were tested to determine which were the most effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria common to fuel ethanol production. The bacteria used in the tests were Lactobacillus brevis and Lactobacillusfermentum. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of the hop acids were determined using MRS-broth. Molasses mash and wheat mashes were used as the growth media for the fermentations. In all 10 cases the hop acids controlled the growth of these two lactobacillus bacteria with tetrahydroisoalpha acid, hexahydroisoalpha acid, and isoalpha acid killing the most bacteria at the lowest MIC. Treating yeast propagators, steep tanks, and fermenters with a minimum inhibitory concentration of hop acids will stop bacteria growth, increase ethanol yields and avoid the need for antibiotics.
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中国工程科技知识中心
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