The present invention belongs to the field of cosmetics, and an essential oil composition for scalp care and use are disclosed. The essential oil composition is made from the following components by weight percentages: 0.05 to 10.0% of ginger essential oil; 0.1 to 5.0% of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil; 0.05 to 6.0% of tea essential oil; 0.1 to 6.0% of mastic essential oil; 0.1 to 6.0% of cedar essential oil; and the balance of basic oils. The essential oil composition of the present invention is obtained by means of extensive experimental research by the inventors under the guidance of the theory of monarch, minister, assistant and guide in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. In the essential oil composition of the present invention, various components are compounded in a specific proportion to achieve synergistic effects. Effects of the essential oil composition for promoting blood circulation and promoting cell growth are used for promoting hair growth, bactericidal and oil-controlling effects of the essential oil composition are used for removing scalp acne and preventing hair loss, and a moisturizing effect and an anti-free radical effect of the essential oil composition are used for achieving the effect of removing dandruff, thereby achieving the aim of scalp care.La présente invention concerne le domaine des cosmétiques et une composition d'huiles essentielles de soin du cuir chevelu et son utilisation. La composition d'huiles essentielles est préparée à partir des constituants suivants en pourcentages en poids : 0,05 à 10,0 % d'huile essentielle de gingembre ; 0,1 à 5,0 % d'huile essentielle de Cymbopogon citratus ; 0,05 à 6,0 % d'huile essentielle de thé ; 0,1 à 6,0 % d'huile essentielle de mastic ; 0,1 à 6,0 % d'huile essentielle de cèdre ; le complément étant constitué d'huiles de base. La composition d'huiles essentielles selon la présente invention est obtenue au moyen de recherches expérimentales étendues menées par des inventeurs en suivant