Provided are a propofol-containing oil-in-water emulsion composition having high stability even in a case in which the emulsion composition is charged into a plastic container and a method for producing the same. Provided is a propofol-containing oil-in-water emulsion composition including at least one selected from the group consisting of trishydroxymethylaminomethane, phosphoric acid, and triethanolamine propofol an oily component an emulsifier and water, in which a dissolved oxygen concentration is 5 mg/L or less and an average emulsion particle size is 180 nm or less.