An emulsion composition includes a compound having a diaminopyrimidine skeleton, at least one fatty acid component selected from the group consisting of a fatty acid having a total carbon number of 14 or more and a salt thereof, and an aqueous medium in an amount of 50% by mass or more with respect to the mass of the emulsion composition. The total amount of monohydric alcohol having a total carbon number of 3 or less and dihydric alcohol having a total carbon number of 3 or less is less than 10% by mass with respect to the mass of the emulsion composition. The emulsion composition has a pH of 6.5 or more.