A mouse trap structure includes: an electronic device is provided next to the entrance of the upper layer of the mouse trap, and the electronic device is provided with a capacitor to store electricity； and a conductive area is provided at the entrance and the bait slot in the front is connected to the first polarity power supply. There are several conductive sheets at the back of the area, which must be connected to the second polarity power supply. The upper and lower sloping plates are connected forward. An anti-reverse sloping plate is covered on the sloping plate to prevent the mouse from escaping. In the case of one or two-polarity power supply, due to the electric shock generated by the power supply, the mouse is greatly frightened and jumps forward naturally. At this time, it will be guided by the inclined plate to slide down and open the anti-reverse inclined plate. The weight of the reverse sloping board will automatically resist the sloping board to form a seal, so that the rats trapped in the lower layer cannot escape, achieving an effective and environmentally friendly way of trapping mice.一種捕鼠籠結構，包括：捕鼠籠上層入口處旁設一電子裝置，該電子裝置設一電容得以蓄電；並於入口處設導電區且於前方之誘餌槽得導通第一極性電源，導電區後方設數導電片，得導通第二極性電源，往前再設導通上、下層斜板，斜板上蓋設一止逆斜板得以封止老鼠逃脫，當老鼠通過感應裝置並同時碰到第一、二極性電源時，因聯通電源產生電擊，使老鼠受到極大驚嚇而自然反應地往前跳，此時會被斜板導引往下層滑落同時打開止逆斜板，當老鼠滑落後因止逆斜板本身重量會自動抵觸斜板形成封止，使受困於下層的老鼠無法逃脫，達有效且環保之捕鼠方式者。
