The solar energy jellyfish device includes a frame, a solar energy panel, a propelling element, a driving portion, a central processor, several angle detectors, and a rechargeable battery. This frame includes an umbrella-shaped portion and a soft cap. The solar energy panel is mounted on the outer surface of the umbrella-shaped portion so as to absorb sunlight and to convert it into electricity. The electricity can be stored in the rechargeable battery. This central processor can control the driving portion to force the propelling element moving. Therefore, this invention can simulate the special swimming movement of a real jellyfish. It can increase the variety of aquarium. Plus, the user can set out desired movements activating time.本創作係為一種太陽能水母結構,其包括:一架體、一太陽能板、一推進元件、一驅動部、一中央處理器、複數角度感測部及一蓄電單元。該架體係具有一傘狀部及一軟質罩部;該太陽能板係設於該傘狀部之外表面上,用以吸收太陽光能並轉換成電能,儲存至該蓄電單元;該中央處理器係可設定一預定角度值,當該角度感測部測得之彎曲角度大於該預定角度值時,該中央處理器即控制該驅動部對該推進元件進行一預定行程之驅動;故,本創作兼具仿水母飄移、增加水族箱之變化性及可自行設定作動時間等優點及功效。