PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sterilization method and a sterilization apparatus capable of carrying out sufficient sterilization while preventing degradation of perfume in sterilization treatment of the perfume itself or food and drink containing the perfume.SOLUTION: A sterilization method is characterized in that a solution to be treated containing perfume is irradiated with ultraviolet rays having main emission of a wave length of 280 nm-310 nm. A sterilization apparatus is characterized in that an ultraviolet irradiation device for irradiating a solution to be treated containing perfume with ultraviolet rays having main emission of a wave length of 280 nm-310 nm is installed along a passage in which the solution to be treated flows.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2017,JPO&INPIT【課題】香料自体もしくは香料を含んだ飲食品の殺菌処理において、香料の劣化を防ぎながら、充分な殺菌処理を行うことのできる殺菌方法および殺菌装置を提供すること。【解決手段】本発明の殺菌方法は、香料を含んだ被処理溶液に対して、波長280nm~310nmに主の発光をもつ紫外光を照射することを特徴とする。本発明の殺菌装置は、香料を含んだ被処理溶液が流通される流路に沿って、当該被処理溶液に波長280nm~310nmに主の発光をもつ紫外光を照射する紫外光照射装置が設けられていることを特徴とする。【選択図】図1