Proposed is an eye patch (10) for at least partially covering one eye and for shielding it from mechanical, climatic influences and/or from electromagnetic radiation. The eye patch (10) comprises a shell (12) covering the eye and its surrounding, which shell is made of bending-resistant material, as well as a sensor unit (14), which comprises a position sensor and/or movement sensor (16) for the continuous acquisition of movement data and/or of position data of the eye patch (10), a microcontroller (18) for processing the output signals (20) of the position sensor and/or of the movement sensor (16), a data interface (22) designed for wireless bidirectional communication, as well as an electrical energy storage (24) for the electrical energy supply of at least the microcontroller (18) and the data interface (22). Further proposed is a method for the continuous detection of movement data and/or of position data of a head by means of such an eye patch (10) and by means of a data processing device (30). The data processing device (30) comprises at least one computer unit (34) for data processing, at least one monitor (36) for the visualization of the processed data (32), and at least one data interface (38) designed for wireless bidirectional communication. The method has at least the following steps: positioning the eye patch (10) and the sensor device (14) at the eye, activating the sensor device (14), transferring the movement data and/or position data detected by the sensor device (14) to the data processing device (30), evaluating the transferred movement data and/or position data in the data processing device (30), and visualizing the evaluated movement data and/or position data.L'invention concerne un pansement oculaire (10) pour recouvrir au moins partiellement un œil et pour le protéger contre des influences climatiques, mécaniques et/ou contre un rayonnement électromagnétique. Le pansement oculaire (10) comprend une coque (12) recouvrant l'œil et son environne