PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus and method for sterilizing and cleaning the inside of a pipe line which remove deposits and contaminants inside a pipe line by physical cleaning, sterilize and clean bacteria remaining in the pipe line by ozone and active species generated in a plasma generator, use air as a raw material gas, and can suppress nitrate nitrogen to a low concentration level.SOLUTION: In an apparatus for sterilizing and cleaning the inside of a pipe line, which includes cleaning means for cleaning deposits inside a pipe line 10 by making a cleaning tool 9 flow therethrough together with a fluid, and sterilization means for sterilizing the inside of the pipe line 10, pipe line connecting parts 8a, 8b to which the pipe line 10 is connected, a fluid introduction part 1 that introduces the fluid, and a fluid discharge part 12 that discharges the fluid are connected by piping 11. The sterilization means comprises a plasma generator 3 that generates active species using discharge plasma, and a dissolution part 5 that dissolves the active species in the fluid.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPO&INPIT【課題】物理的な洗浄によって管路内の付着物や汚れを除去するとともに、プラズマ生成装置にて生成したオゾンや活性種によって管路内に残留する細菌を殺菌洗浄し、原料ガスに空気を使用、かつ硝酸性窒素を低濃度に抑制可能な管路内の殺菌洗浄装置、及び殺菌洗浄方法を提供する。【解決手段】管路10内の付着物を流体とともに洗浄具9を流通させて洗浄する洗浄手段と、管路10内を殺菌する殺菌手段を有する管路内の殺菌洗浄装置において、管路10が接続される管路接続部8a,8bと、流体を導入する流体導入部1と、前記流体を排出する流体排出部12が配管11で連結され、前記殺菌手段は、放電プラズマを用いて活性種を生成するプラズマ発生装置3と、前記活性種を前記流体に溶解させる溶解部5とから構成した。【選択図】図1