An intellectual productivity evaluation device (30) includes: an obtainment unit (31) configured to obtain a set of answer times required by a subject (2) to accomplish a task of answering a plurality of questions, the task being imposed on the subject as intellectual work; an evaluation unit (32) configured to calculate an evaluation value related to a depth of concentration of the subject (2) in a concentrated state using the set of answer times obtained by the obtainment unit (31) based on a model in which the subject (2) is in the concentrated state or an unconcentrated state during the intellectual work; and an output unit (33) configured to output evaluation value information indicating the evaluation value calculated by the evaluation unit (32).