PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide compositions comprising a surfactant and lipid for solubilization of hydrophobic substances, particularly for solubilization of hydrophobic active agents for use in the field of cosmetics or pharmaceuticals.SOLUTION: There is provided a composition comprising lipid and a surfactant, where the lipid and the surfactant are in the form of macromolecular assemblies of less than 100 nm in diameter, and the surfactant has an HLB number of less than 20. The surfactant is an ether surfactant or ester surfactant, or an ionic surfactant.【課題】疎水性物質の可溶化、特に化粧品又は医薬品の分野の使用である疎水性活性薬剤の可溶化脂質及び界面活性剤を含む組成物の提供。【解決手段】該脂質及び界面活性剤は直径100nm未満の高分子集合体の形態であり、該界面活性剤は20未満のHLB数を有する脂質及び界面活性剤を含む組成物。界面活性剤がエーテル界面活性剤若しくはエステル界面活性剤であるか、又はイオン性界面活性剤である組成物。【選択図】図3