The present invention relates to a planting apparatus capable of cultivating plants such as plants and vegetables in the home, and more particularly, to a planting apparatus capable of planting plants vertically, It is possible to cultivate plants very easily at home or indoors because it is not limited to the kind and quantity of plants, and it is also possible to easily change the removal of pollen even when the plant which is under cultivation is changed. In addition, in supplying the nutrient solution, it is possible to supply the nutrient solution automatically from the upper portion to the lower portion while allowing the supply of the nutrient solution automatically, thereby making it possible to provide convenient management and supply of even nutrient solution. It is easy to manage, and the height that can be cultivated is not at the soil level. In addition, in general households, indoor air cleaning, purification work, and vegetable and fruit cultivation can be used in all seasons, and as a humidification role, It is possible to construct the productivity of the textile cultivation, to facilitate the washing and storage, and also to be able to store in a single body in a laminated manner even when the cultivation apparatus is stored, and in the case of a restaurant that operates the salad bar The present invention relates to a tower-type vegetable and fruit cultivation structure and a plant cultivation apparatus capable of keeping the cultivated matter at all times in order to enable the supply of vegetables and fruits to improve the quality of the commodities and enable the use of the road for landscaping.본 발명은 가정에서 화초나 채소 등 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 한 재배장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 수직으로 식물의 식재가 가능하게 함으로써, 그 설치 공간의 확보가 용이하면서도, 식재하고자 하는 식물의 종류 및 수량에 크게 제한받지 않아 가정이나 실내에서 매우 편리하게 식물의 재배가 가능하게 하며, 또한, 재배중이던 식물의 변경시에도 간편하게 화분의 탈거 교체가 가능하여 매우 편리하게 식물의 재배가 가능하게 하며, 또한, 양액을 공급함에 있어, 자동으로 공급이 가능하게 하면서도 상부로부터 하부로 공급되게 함으로써, 관리상의 편리함과 고른 양액의 공급이 가능하게 하며, 또한, 대량생산하는 농가에서는 사전 모종의 사전식재와 관
