Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Российский государственный аграрный университет-МСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева" (ФГБОУ ВПО РГАУ-МСХА
发明人:
Кобозев Илья Васильевич (RU),Кобозев Николай Васильевич (RU)
申请号:
RU2013106363/13
公开号:
RU2013106363A
申请日:
2013.02.14
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2014
代理人:
摘要:
1. A process for the preparation of feed of raw materials with a high content of lignified tissue comprising chopping plant material, making it mineral supplements, including ammonium, enzymatic-bacterial hydrolysis by enzyme-bacterial starter, which comprises tsellyulozogidrolizuyuschie enzymes and the contents of the rumen of ruminants, airing finished feed, characterized in that the feedstock prior to enzymatic-bacterial hydrolysis is subjected deligninizatsii fiber, combining it with an enrichment of minerals, by wetting it with an alkaline solution prepared on the basis of plant and soda ash, and the resulting mixture was kept until softened STATUS Ia and temnosolomistogo color and then acidified to pH feedstock 4.5-6.0 with a solution preservative IB-2 adding tsellyulozogidrolizuyuschie enzymes humidity is adjusted to 60-65% and temperature to 50-55 ° C, is compacted and stored without access of air to reduce the temperature to 38-45 degrees C., after which the slurry was added fermetativno-bacterial starter enriched lactic acid and enzymes tsellyulozogidrolizuyuschimi in which as ammonium chloride, ammonium additives are dissolved, while moistening to a moisture content of 75-80 mass% thus obtained feed wound under anaerobic conditions, and ventilation is performed when the selection, transmission and distribution zhivotnym.2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that as tsellyulozogidrolizuyuschih enzymes used for introducing the feedstock to a pH of 4.5-6.0 and temperature of 50-55 ° C takes different forms amilorezina ((nx and P10h) and bacterial amylase ( Amilosubtilin GZh), and for the enrichment of the Fermi1. Способ приготовления кормов из сырья с высоким содержанием одревесневшей клетчатки, включающий измельчение растительного сырья, внесение в него минеральных добавок, в т.ч. аммонийных, ферментативно-бактериальный гидролиз на основе ферментативно-бактериальной закваски, в состав которой входят целлюлозогидролизующие ферменты и содержимое