FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel 4-aminocyclohexane derivatives, having affinity for the µ- opioid receptor and ORL1 receptor. In formulaY1, Y1', Y2, Y2', Y3, Y3', Y4 and Y4' denote -H; Q denotes -R0, -C(O)-R0 or -C(=NH)-R0; R0 and R3 in each case independently denote -C1-8-aliphatic, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -C1-8-aliphatic-C5-cycloaliphatic, -C1-8-aliphatic-aryl; R1 and R2 independently denote unsubstituted -C1-8-aliphatic; -C1-8-aliphatic-C5-cycloaliphatic, -C1-8-aliphatic-aryl; n denotes 0; X denotes -NRa-; Ra denotes unsubstituted -C1-8-aliphatic; Rb denotes unsubstituted -C1-8-aliphatic; "aliphatic" represents a straight saturated hydrocarbon residue which is unsubstituted or mono- or multi-substituted with F atoms; "cycloaliphatic" represents a saturated, unsubstituted monocyclic hydrocarbon residue with 5 carbon atoms in the ring; "aryl" represents phenyl, which can be substituted with -F, -R0 and -OR0; "heteroaryl" represents a 5-member cyclic aromatic moiety containing 1 heteroatom. The heteroatom is N or S, and the heterocyclic ring can be substituted with -F, -R0 and -OR0; the heterocyclic ring can be part of a bicyclic system including phenyl.EFFECT: invention also relates to a drug containing said compounds and use of the compounds to produce a drug for treating pain, stress, epilepsy, learning and memory disorders, drug dependence, cardiovascular diseases, eating disorders and locomotory impairments.9 cl, 10 tbl, 164 exИзобретение относится к новым производным 4-аминоциклогексана, которые обладают сродством к µ-опиоидному рецептору и ORL1-рецептору. В формуле (1) Y1, Y1', Y2, Y2', Y3, Y3', Y4 и Y4' означают -Н; Q означает -R0, -C(=O)-R0 или -C(=NH)-R0; R0 и R3 в каждом случае независимо означает -C1-8-алифат, -арил, -гетероарил, -C1-8-алифат-С5-циклоалифат, -C1-8-алифат-арил; R1 и R2, независимо означают незамещенный -C1-8-алифат; -C1-8-алифат-C5-циклоалифат, -C1-8-алифат-арил; n означает 0; Х означает -NRA-; RA означает незамещенны