PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dental composition and a pretreatment material for dentistry which does not need performing a pretreatment such as an etching treatment or primer treatment before using a curable composition, can be used suitably as an adhesive for dentistry, a coating material for dentistry, and a pretreatment material which can be applied to the dentin directly, and to provide a kit containing them.SOLUTION: The invention provides a dental composition consisting of (A) a radical polymerization monomer having an acidic group in a molecule, (B) a radical polymerization monomer not having an acidic group in a molecule, (C) an aminocarboxylic acid chelating agent, (D) a polymerization initiator, (E) water, and (F) an organic solvent. The component (A) is in the range of 1-50 parts by weight, the component (B) is in the range of 1-50 parts by weight, the component (C) is in the range of 0.01-20 parts by weight, the component (D) is in the range of 0.01-20 parts by weight, the component (E) is in the range of 1-60 parts by weight, and the component (F) is in the range of 20-60 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of a total of the components (A)-(F).COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT【課題】硬化性組成物を使用する前に、エッチング処理や、プライマー処理などの前処理を必ずしも行う必要がなく、歯質に直接適用できる歯科用接着材並びに歯科用コーティング材、歯科用前処理材として好適に使用される歯科用組成物、歯科用前処理材及びそれらを含むキットの提供。【解決手段】(A)分子内に酸性基を有するラジカル重合性単量体、(B)分子内に酸性基を有しないラジカル重合性単量体、(C)アミノカルボン酸系キレート剤、(D)重合開始剤、(E)水(F)有機溶媒からなり、(A)~(F)成分の合計100重量部あたり、(A)成分は1~50重量部の範囲、(B)成分は1~50重量部の範囲、(C)成分は0.01~20重量部の範囲、(D)成分は0.01~20重量部の範囲、(E)成分は1~60重量部の範囲、(F)成分は20~60重量部の範囲にある歯科用組成物。【選択図】なし