PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pest insect capture-accommodation device capable of effectively capturing and killing pest insects such as mosquitoes and flies.SOLUTION: The pest insect capture-accommodation device includes: an aero-flying mechanism part for flying in the air; one or a plurality of cameras for imaging the surroundings; a suction mechanism part for suctioning pest insects to accommodate them in a pest insect accommodation room; a pest insect image recognition part for recognizing pest insects from captured images of the camera; and a control part. The control part, on the basis of a recognition result of the pest insect image recognition part, drives and controls the aero-flying mechanism part, and drives the suction mechanism part to perform control to accommodate the pest insects in the pest insect accommodation room.