The present invention discloses a mosquito trap for capturing two or more types of mosquitoes into different chambers. The mosquito trap comprises a mosquito recognition system and a capturing mechanism. The mosquito recognition system captures image information of a mosquito and recognizes the type of the mosquito, and the capturing mechanism captures mosquitoes to different chambers with respect to the decision of the mosquito recognition system. With the present invention, live mosquitoes can be captured and differentiated to different types; additionally, the environmental values can also be recorded for further research.本發明揭露一種用以將兩種或更多種蚊蟲捕捉至不同倉室中之捕蚊裝置。該捕蚊裝置包含蚊蟲辨識系統及捕捉機構,該蚊蟲辨識系統捕捉蚊蟲之影像資料並辨識蚊蟲之種類,該捕捉機構依據該蚊蟲辨識系統之判定結果,將蚊蟲捕捉至不同倉室中。本發明得以捕捉活體蚊蟲並將其區分為不同種類;此外,記錄的環境數值還能供進一步研究。