PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an epoch-making evaluation method of a specimen, capable of showing an unconventional action effect.SOLUTION: In an evaluation method of a specimen, an injection material formed by mixing polygonal-shaped abrasive grains having an average grain size of about 1.2 μm or less into liquid is jetted out together with compressed air to a specimen by controlling an etching rate at 0.05 μm/g or less per unit projection grain quantity, and then a physical property distribution on a longitudinal section of the specimen is evaluated.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1