Disclosed herein are embodiments of a method of inhibiting amyloid plaque deposition. In some embodiments, the method comprises: administering to an individual known to have a decreased expression level of Bri3 an amount of a nitroxide antioxidant effective to increase the BRI3 expression level relative to the decreased expression level, whereby the increased expression level of Bri3 inhibits amyloid plaque deposition via inhibition of amyloid precursor protein processing.