The present invention relates to a plant cultivation apparatus and, specifically, to a plant cultivation apparatus which has a water supplying material to naturally supply water to the pots without a pump. More specifically, the plant cultivation apparatus in the present invention comprises: a receiving space inside a cultivation main body (100) wherein an LED (150) is installed in an upper end to facilitate photosynthesis for plants and an inner water tank (110) formed in the lower part of the cultivation main body (100).본 발명은 식물 재배 장치에 관한 것으로, 별도의 펌프를 이용하지 않고도 수분 공급재를 이용하여 자연적으로 화분에 물을 공급할 수 있는 수분 공급재가 구비된 식물 재배 장치에 관한 것이다.