The invention relates to the field of disorders of the peripheral or central nervous system, in particular, Alzheimers disease, and the prevention and/or treatment thereof. In particular, the invention relates to the screening of compounds that modulate GPR3 activity and/or beta-arrestin signaling in a mammalian cell and, in particular, compounds that reduce the formation of amyloid beta peptides. The invention also relates to inhibiting agents targeting beta-arrestin signaling and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and their use in therapeutic applications of those disorders.