The present invention relates to a duodenum built-in jejunum cannula releasing system and a use method therefor, the system comprising: an implanting device, a pushing assembly, a fixing line and a releasing line. The implanting device comprises a storage pipe shell, a releaser, a membrane pipe and a stent; the storage pipe shell is tubular and is provided with a near-end opening and a far-end opening; the membrane pipe and the stent which are to be released are arranged in the storage pipe shell in a folded state; the pushing assembly comprises a push-pull guiding wire, an inner pipe, a middle pipe and an outer pipe which are sleeved with one another from the inside out in sequence and may move relative to one another; one end of the releasing line is fixed to the inner pipe, and the other end thereof is a free end; one end of the fixing line is fixed to the middle pipe, and the other end thereof cooperates with the free end of the releasing line to form a movable buckle which is connected to the membrane pipe, the releaser and the inner pipe, then drawn out from the middle pipe and fixed onto a pulling line rotary knob. The present invention has the advantages of a simple structure and simple operation.